前言
- 因服务器原因只在一台服务器用Docker Compose部署
- 安装 Docker
- 安装 Docker Compose
- 安装 Nginx
- 安装 Minio
Docker,Docker Compose自行安装,Nginx和Minio可以用Docker安装镜像或者用Docker Compose命令安装
云部署先开放端口:开放后面配置的端口
- 创建minio需要挂载的目录
- 新增docker-compose.yaml
- 新增nginx.conf
docker-compose.yaml
version: '3.8'
# Settings and configurations that are common for all containers
# minio节点之间默认使用9000来连通,所以容器把9000暴露出来,9001是console端口
# 指定账号密码都为 minio
x-minio-common: &minio-common
image: minio/minio
command: server --console-address ":9001" http://minio{1...4}/data{1...2}
expose:
- "9000"
- "9001"
environment:
MINIO_ROOT_USER: minio
MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: minio123
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:9000/minio/health/live"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 20s
retries: 3
# starts 4 docker containers running minio server instances.
# using nginx reverse proxy, load balancing, you can access
# it through port 9001.
# 要挂载磁盘需要这这个地方操作,因为我们不是用docker run运行,而是使用docker-compose命名运行镜像,不好在命令行指定文件挂载
# 如下面的配置 /home/docker/minio/data1-1是docker容器外面的指定目录,/data1是docker里面的
# 这里一共配置了4个minio节点,公用9000和9001端口
services:
minio1:
<<: *minio-common
hostname: minio1
volumes:
- /home/docker/minio/data1-1:/data1
- /home/docker/minio/data1-2:/data2
minio2:
<<: *minio-common
hostname: minio2
volumes:
- /home/docker/minio/data2-1:/data1
- /home/docker/minio/data2-2:/data2
minio3:
<<: *minio-common
hostname: minio3
volumes:
- /home/docker/minio/data3-1:/data1
- /home/docker/minio/data3-2:/data2
minio4:
<<: *minio-common
hostname: minio4
volumes:
- /home/docker/minio/data4-1:/data1
- /home/docker/minio/data4-2:/data2
# nginx暴露端口按需修改19000/19001
nginx:
image: nginx
hostname: nginx
volumes:
- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro
ports:
- "19000:9000"
- "19001:9001"
depends_on:
- minio1
- minio2
- minio3
- minio4
nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 4096;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
# include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
upstream minio {
server minio1:9000;
server minio2:9000;
server minio3:9000;
server minio4:9000;
}
upstream console {
ip_hash;
server minio1:9001;
server minio2:9001;
server minio3:9001;
server minio4:9001;
}
server {
listen 9000;
listen [::]:9000;
server_name localhost;
# To allow special characters in headers
ignore_invalid_headers off;
# Allow any size file to be uploaded.
# Set to a value such as 1000m; to restrict file size to a specific value
client_max_body_size 0;
# To disable buffering
proxy_buffering off;
location / {
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
# Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Connection "";
chunked_transfer_encoding off;
proxy_pass http://minio;
}
}
server {
listen 9001;
listen [::]:9001;
server_name localhost;
# To allow special characters in headers
ignore_invalid_headers off;
# Allow any size file to be uploaded.
# Set to a value such as 1000m; to restrict file size to a specific value
client_max_body_size 0;
# To disable buffering
proxy_buffering off;
location / {
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
# This is necessary to pass the correct IP to be hashed
real_ip_header X-Real-IP;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
# To support websocket
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
chunked_transfer_encoding off;
proxy_pass http://console;
}
}
}
进到docker-compose.yml 所在目录
执行命令:
# 拉取docker-compose.yml或者docker-stack.yml文件中定义的服务关联的镜像,已用docker下载则不用执行
docker-compose pull
# up:构建、启动容器
docker-compose up -d
# 查看运行中的容器
docker-compose ps
浏览器访问IP和对应端口号即可进行访问,可创建bucket进行测试